Two Months in to School Year Number 2--

And I am already ready for the break.

But never fear, students in Burkina go on strike soon which gives me virtually the entire month of December free of responsibility. But before I say how I will be using this time (oh yes it is exciting) I would like to highlight a few interesting developments.

I have gained a new neighbor in Tenkodogo, a second Peace Corps volunteer has moved in. We in Peace Corps call them site-mates. To not go into too many details, we are developing a good friendship at the same time being sure to respect eachothers experience and distance. It is important that I do not spend my time with Americans as that is not my purpose here, and my sitemate feels the same way.

Girls basketball season has started. I have started a girls basketball club here every Sunday. It is simply an open club where girls can come and play without fear of being kicked off the court by boys. First meeting we had 7, last meeting 11, and I am positive that numbers will grow. I think the girls enjoy having the chance to play a sport generally reserved for boys. We may open it up to other sports as well, perhaps changing week by week.

Lastly, my good friend here has organized an English Club at his school, which is different than mine. The topics, chosen by the students, are very interesting and include female excision (a practice being phased out here in Burkina), the dangers of smoking, nutrition, and climate change. We meet once a week for 2 hours.

And now to the juicy part. I stated earlier that I have exciting news about how I will be spending the break. Well, here it is: on December 22nd I board a flight home to Washington DC to spend the holidays with my family before returning to Burkina to finish my service.

Voila!

How I Spent My Tabasky, or Being Sick on Holidays is No Fun

Tabasky is the one remaining holiday that I was excited for. I have seen Ramadan, Noël, Easter, Birthdays, Weddings, and Funerals in West Africa. I have seen all the Burkina-centric holidays including Burkina Independence Day. I have even participated in several world days including International Women’s Day and Earth Day (which I brought to Tenkodogo).

But not Tabasky. Last year Tabasky fell on Thanksgiving during a time in which I was unfortunately a Peace Corps Volunteer with no village. I was able to see people in Ouagadougou celebrate, but having no real connection to Ouaga made Tabasky unimportant for me last year. So this was my chance, my one and only chance, to celebrate Tabasky with my friends in Tenkodogo.

And how did I celebrate it? By catching a minor flu and staying in bed until 4PM. Never have I been so disappointed. But I rush ahead of myself. What is Tabasky and why was I so disappointed to have spent the day sick in bed?

Tabasky is a Muslim holiday locally known as the day of sheep meat. It is essentially, in Burkina, the equivalent of Thanksgiving, a day spent with family and food, lots and lots of food. Though a Muslim holiday, Christians are invited and encouraged to eat with their Muslim friends and family. It is a day of happiness and sharing, and lots of sheep meat. If you read the Bradt Travel Guide about Burkina Faso, you will read that in Tenkodogo, the streets are flowing with sheep meat in reference to how much sheep is slaughtered and then roasted and eaten on Tabasky in Tenkodogo. I must admit, however, that I don’t quite understand why Tenkodogo is selected as the place to be when I am fairly certain that Tabasky is big all across Burkina Faso.

Though I am rough on my history, Tabasky, or L’Aid El Kébir, comes from the day God gave Abraham the choice to sacrifice his child to prove his love in the Old Testament. When Abraham agreed, God told Abraham that he could instead sacrifice a sheep. If I am wrong, please forgive me, but I am only going off of what I understand.

In Burkina, Muslim men buy new Boubous (traditional robes often made from Malian Bezin) and Muslim women by new dresses made from the same fabric; families theme their clothes so that they are made with the same patterns and designs-seeing all the little children wearing the same clothing is adorable! The practice is common here for all holidays with Tabasky and Ramadan being the days when Bezin is the fabric of choice. After 10AM prayer, families return to start the cooking: sheep is number one, but chickens, goats, cows, and turkeys, are not spared. Plates are accompanied by couscous and various sauces, and drinks including hibiscus juice (Bissap) and baobab juice (Tédo) are consumed. Around 2PM families, including Christians, hit the town being sure to greet all their family and friends, and eating at every stop on the way. Kids will often ask for candy or small amounts of money-it’s Burkina style Halloween. I personally prefer to give candy away since I don’t like giving coins.

So as you can see, I was frustrated. I missed seeing the morning prayer, I missed the fresh grilled sheep meat, and I missed the door to door greetings! 4PM was enough; I was not going to miss this whole day. So I rolled out of bed with my 100 degree fever, put on my Boubou, and hit the town. It may have been too late to get my eat on, but I can at least greet and wish good tiding to all my Muslim friends and their families right?

Silly me, the party doesn’t stop, and there is definitely no shortage of food. First stop was to my friend Aboubacar’s house, probably the person to convince me to leave my bed in the first place. He insisted that if I found the energy I needed to stop at his house. He saved some chicken and tô, though I confess I was not very hungry due to being sick, for me to eat. We took fantastic photos of him with his bright blue boubou, his daughter, wife, and me with my blue and brown.

Aboubacar, his daughter, and me

Second stop was to my tailor’s house. He was unfortunately not home, but his kids were, so I gave them each a piece of candy and headed off. I tried calling him but our French-Mooré conversations never go to far. After that I rolled on over to my proviseur’s (principal) house where I was served some sheep meat and a lovely coke. (Coincidentally, as I later found out, due to Tabasky all cokes and fantas in Tenkodogo are out, we await our next shipments). Last stop was to my friend Tarnagda’s house, a fellow teacher of mine who has helped me out a lot since coming to Tenko. He was finished for the day, but I made him put on his brown boubou for a photo shoot. I was served a plate of couscous and beef, and then was on my way.

Me standing with my proviseur

With the Tarnagda family

It was 9PM, and my body could not take it anymore. So I went back to the house, and slept. It ended up being a wonderful evening and I am very happy that I went out. So while I am disappointed that I missed all the morning fun, I am happy that I went out later. In truth I wanted none of the food that I was served due again to being sick, which is unfortunate because it was the best food I have been served since arriving in Burkina, but none of my friends would take no for an answer; they absolutely insisted that I at least try to eat. And eat I did.

Bonne fête à toute la monde! Happy Tabasky everyone!

Burkina Halloween, a Poem

It’s October 31st in Tenkodogo town,

The season of Sahel in Burkina awaiting to drown.

The night is young, ghouls ready to thrill,

To award that prize of bon-bon, or candy, to those that will.

Yes it’s Halloween in the Kéré-Butler family zone,

Not heat nor wind can keep the children à la maison.

Armed with candy, art supplies, and a will of his own,

Dylan invites the neighborhood to celebrate Halloween at his home.

The kids, and their parents, all come in bunches,

Knowing not of this day, but macaroni for their lunches.

With interesting masks made out of marker and cardboard,

The children use all the supplies right down to the snap-cord.

Even the adults got in on the action,

We all joined in, what a wonderful faction.

After music and candy and macaroni to please,

It was all so fun, and without the typical Halloween skeeze.

Of course night time came and the partygoers were tired,

The party had to stop, it left nothing to be admired.

So on this day of fun and games,

Dylan was happy, Halloween came and it wasn’t lame.

Next time you wish to celebrate a day full of sweets,

Halloween is the day that we say trick or treat!

-Or as the children mistakenly say here, “S**t or sheet!”-

Happy Halloween 2010 from Tenkodogo everyone!

A Race to the Finish-Handwashing Workshops for 700 Kids

When you think of October 15th, what comes to your mind? Is your first thought Global Handwashing Day? Really? Mine too! Incredible how we all think alike.

This year Kirstin and I (who happened to be in town writing her practicum for her master's degree) ran workshops educating students at Lycée Rialé about proper handwashing techniques. I mentioned to my principal that morning that instead of having math class I would host a lesson on handwashing, and instead of saying no, the response he gave was Dylan, you have 3 hours, hit as many classes as you can.


The race was on. Armed with 2 buckets, a handwashing plastic kettle, and two different types of soap, Kirstin and I managed to hit 7 different classes, each with class sizes of 100 plus students. And oh what a time it was. Students cheered their classmates washing their hands, cringed when water was accidently poured on them, and laughed every single time the word "diaorrhea" was mentioned.


Every single workshop went like this-I would present myself first, Monsieur Dylan, and then Madame Kirstin (Who students now call Madame Dylan). We joked a little bit about her ability to speak Bissa (about 1/4 of my students are of the Bissa ethnic group) and then dived straight in to the art of handwashing and its importance. We discussed the how and the why of handwashing, like why diarrhea is the number one killer of children under 5 in Burkina Faso and how simple it is to prevent it: use soap, water (cleanliness of water is not so important as long as soap is used), scrub for 2 minutes, and then rinse.


Homework for the weekend was for each student to return home and inform their families on the day's material. After asking my 2 math classes this week I found out that apparently a few students actually did-success!

While we were not able to hit every single class due to time constraints, I feel that 700 kids in one day is a pretty decent number. Here's hoping that the knowledge passes! I for one, will not eat unless the people I am eating with wash their hands. It gives me the chance to inform folks on a personal level about the importance of handwashing, especially given that most people eat with their hands in Burkina Faso.

First Week of School and One Last Goodbye to Bob

Sliding down the Garango Mountain

The skies are blue, the birds are chirping, the goats and sheep are grazing in the school grounds, and the children are all back-school has begun. Well sort of. My first day was a fabulous example...because it never actually happened. School started on a Friday this year, which seems odd but not suprising anymore. I walked into my first class to see...no students !!! Suprise ! First day of school was actually just a kids see their schedule day, because apparently during class organization day nobody told them their class schedule. So students came, and left, which gave me another day of summer.

But the first day of school did come, and alas it went off without a hitch. Unlike last year when I was absolutely terrified to start class, this time around I felt normal. Did my introductions, told my students how to prepare for my class, and that was it. Same went for class number two-zero problems. So here I am in week 2 of school and things are going smoothly. Let's hope it will stay that way.

After all, kids are thrilled to take my class, because well of the 6 subjects required in 6eme, my math class, along with French and Gym, are the only subjects that these kids have. My friend, the vice-principal M. Kere is trying fast to fill the empty slots, but we just don't have enough teachers here. I was already asked to teach a 3^rd class, and we have had to contract out 2 math teachers to help fill the void, along with a whole handfull of physics-chemistry (it's a duel subject here) and biology teachers. English, French, and German (yes German) are covered at least, Burkinabés have an exceptional ability at langauge so there are more than enough langauge teachers here. No problems in gym class either!

But then again, not a whole lot suprises me here anymore. I have not been home in awhile.

With exciting news about school comes sad news, I lost Bob Monday night. My poor dog fell terribly sick and did not survive the night. Nobody knows what happened hto him, people have far more to worry about than their poor dogs falling sick (children contracting malaria for example) so vets do not have the same knowledge base as Amerucan vets. I am very sad, but in many ways relieved. He went very quietly and now I no longer have to worry about the eventual seperation that overlooked my future. His passing means that there is no pressure upon the next volunteer to adopt Bob and I at least get to know the fate of Bob instead of wondering from 3,000 miles away how my poor dog would survive after I left.

I'll miss you pup, thanks for the good times.

And Now We Begin...Again

Back in May I believe I told all of you that I had a VERY long summer vacation. Well 4 months ago I was exactly correct and 3 trips to Ghana, visits from my best friend Chris and my parents, and a 272km bike ride later, I find myself back in Tenkodogo gearing up for Year 2.

And boy what a schedule has my school laid out for me. This year I have 2 6eme (equivalent to 7th grade) math classes for a grand total of 10 hours a week. No sweat right? WRONG! It just so happens that with serious school shortages in all outlier villages of Tenkodogo we now have to take in far more students than we can possibly hold. I have 260 students, in 2 classes of math. Imagine back in your 7th grade algebra or pre-algebra classes and now imagine sitting in that same class room with 129 other students. And most class rooms at Alice Deal Junior High, my middle school, were larger than my lovely classrooms here at Lycée Rialé de Tenkodogo. Kids here will literally be 4 heads to a desk.

But honestly, last year I had 105 students; is there really any difference between 105 and 130? It just means more grading, and less time for computers.

It has become clear to me that while computer education is a neccessity here in Burkina Faso, it has not yet taken hold. And when you combine that with a shortage of math teachers and overage of students, my computer work takes a backseat. I will still be in charge of the room, but this year will be a lot different. I hope to have students acting in my place as lab assistants giving me time to perhaps orgainze two or three serious computer classes. Last year, by offering free classes to all, ended up completely failing for two reasons: one) students were far to numerous and two) students did not care at all for the classes since they were not graded nor did they pay for them. I hate to say it, but students who pay for classes will come since there is an actual investment on their part.

So there you have it. 10 hours of math class a week and a still evolving computer camp-MORE TO COME!
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In other fun news, Kirstin and I just finished a weeklong computer camp with students in her village of Komtoega. Her village is far different than mine-for starters it is less than 5000 people and has no running water or electricity. Very few people have been educated past elementary school and French is almost nonexistent. Except for a few government health workers and teachers, she must survive speaking Bissa, the langauge of Komtoega.

Students, however, have a basic understanding of French and it was for them that we decided to do a computer camp. The lab is equipped with solar panels and fully networked-it's AMAZING! An American company called Inveneo installed 22 top notch computers and they run beautifully-unlike the awful computers from the Stone Age that run in my computer lab.

We split it up in two groups, one for boys and one for girls. Girls were mostly younger and participants in Kirstin's girls club, and the boys were older most being in high school. It was blast. We taught them a crash introductory course in Microsoft Word and Excel as well as basic functions of the computers. Some members of the community even participated for a day or two including the local stonemason, Koran teacher, and pharmacy worker.

But the highlight of all was lasanga. Yes, you heard it, Kirstin made lasanga. And it was awesome. But the story of the lasanga is even better. Kirstin's gas ran out on us at the beginning of the camp, so we had to use a charcoal grill and dutch oven. Who says you need modern appliances to make great cuisine?

So I leave you all and hope that your return to school and work has been going well; you will be sure to be informed about my crazy year #2 coming up!

Last but not least, the soccer team of secondary education has it's next soccer game on Sunday against the police and gendarmerie team-and it will also be my debut! That's right, my first official soccer game in one year and a half will played this Sunday, and I am thrilled.

Oh and HAPPY BIRTHDAY CHRIS!

Burkina Faso Bike Tour

272km by bike and 252km by car and I have found myself back in Ouaga. That's right, the bike tour is now over for me. While I wished to continue, it is time to return back to Tenkodogo to begin working again...or at least return for another week before I have to leave again.

Day 1 (Day 3 of the official tour)

The bike tour arrived at my site the day before after an extremely difficult day of 90km through a mix of dirt and cement road. The Volunteers-9 total-arrived extremely exhausted and hungry, eating a chicken apiece within 5 minutes of entering Tenkodogo. I thought to myself, man, I am going to be hungry tomorrow. I better get ready for some chicken.

The Tenkodogo-Koupela route is nothing difficult, I have done it multiple times before this event. 45km on a cement road-no challenge whatsoever. I biked it in exactly two hours taking only a 15 minute water break en route.

On arriving in Koupela we of course ate a ton of food with PCV hosts Sara Gensmer and Phil Rodenbaugh before crashing early-a 81km day awaited us.

Day 2 (Day 4 of the official tour)

This was the longest day of biking that I have ever done in my life. 81km on a good cement road with suprisingly little traffic from Koupela to Fada N'Gourma. We completed the route in about 4 hours biking in teams. Mimicking the Tour de France, we drafted each others bike making the time fly by. In those four hours we took multiple breaks and one long 30 minute breakfast stop.

A what-could-have-been major accident was the highlight of this day. Riding pull line style 5km outside of Fada when suddenly our back rider was unable to dodge a pothole going 27km/hr. She, and her bike, flew 10 meters from the hole smashing her elbow, knee, and hip into the pavement. After the initial shock, PCV Rachel Whestone got up, bloody elbows and knees, and said, "Let's finish this." Like the rest of us, she was determined to finish the ride. It will take a lot more than a few bloody scrapes to deter this bike tour from finishing each day.

After arrival, we decided to make a reenactment of the fall and post it online. After a crowd of onlookers, some fake blood tomato paste, and the police come believing that we actually had a real accident only to laugh and see that we were doing a simulation, we posted an excellent reenactment online using PCV Rob Hartiwig as Rachel's stunt double. The video of the events can be seen on the Bike Tour Blog, which will again be posted at the end of this entry.

We went to bed early staying at newly sworn in PCV Joey's (don't know his last name) house. This was also the final day that me and Kirstin were able to ride together. She started in Po, the official start of the tour, and finished up in Fada.

Day 3 - Ramadan (Day 5 of the tour...you get the picture)

This, before I started the tour, was the day I feared most. 78km on dirt the whole way. It ended up being the easiest and most fun day of my small leg of the tour. The route was Fada N'Gourma-Bilanga.

We made crazy time, gettig into Bilanga around 10AM, but that was only the beginning. Bilanga is surrounded by two large lakes, and in rainy season they surround the town leaving Bilanga somewhat cutoff as an island. PCV Kim Hover informed the town of our arrival, and the mayor of Bilanga took it upon himself to throw us an official welcome party. But the party sat upon the shores of the other bank, and we had this to cross this...

Photo taken by PCV Neal Lepsetz

In Burkina Faso, bridges are built under the water, instead of over, due to the cost. So water flows over at a trickling rate normally through the controlled what I call "down bridges," except during the few months of rainy season where lakes overflow and water rushes at a torrential rate. So how do we cross to meet the welcome crew (wearing white) on the other side? We walk and drive.

Photo taken by PCV Neal Lepsetz

In perhaps the greatest entry that I have ever made, I carried my bike over my shoulder walking the 200 meter distance. While the village wanted to help me carry my bike, I refused. No way was I going to not carry my bike after finishing the 78km to Bilanga. Do these people know who I am? And thanks to Neal, I now have this epic photo to remind me of that amazing entry for the rest of my life.

Photo taken by PCV Robert Hartwig

Thus we arrived, and the welcome party, along with officials and the police, escorted us to Kim's house. The mayor then threw us a lunch with more chicken and Riz-Gras than I could ever eat. Not only was he super excited to play host to our crew, our arrival coincided with Ramadan, so the entire village was invited to eat, dance, and celebrate this grand occasion.

Day 4 (Day 6)

This was a car day. Because this event was an official Peace Corps event not only promoting the program and gender and development, we were also celebrating the 50th anniversary of Peace Corps. Because of this, we had a timeline, and Peace Corps sent a car to follow behind throughout the route carrying our baggage, extra water, and medical supplies. Day 4 was planned as a car day because of the intensive milaege, 152 km from Bilanga to Tougari.

The car was delayed and arrived at 4 PM, meaning that this voyage was going to go into night. Before the car arrived, we had time to play around in Bilanga a bit. We were able to meet the village chief that morning, and due to a crazy coincidence, we were all wearing shirts matching the colors of the rainbow. So we took a couple of photos, and I think we look great.

Top Row from left: New PCV Jen (don't know her last name), Josh Gwinn, Neal Lepsetz, the Mayor of Bilanga M. Djingri Charles Lakoande, Rachel Whetstone, Julie Lishansky, an official from Bilanga that I can't remember the name of, and Kim Hover

Bottom Row from left: Robert Hartwig, Emma Prasher, Dylan Butler, Marita Whalen, Kim Hover's host brother, and a 2nd host brother

Photo taken by PCV Robert Hartwig

We were also able to experiment with a very interesting plate of food. After some convincing, four of us together (Rob, Rachel, PCV Josh Gwinn, and I) decided to taste sheep testacles. And you know what? It wasn't as bad as we thought it would be. If we didn't know ahead of time I would have thought I was eating spam.

Photo taken by PCV Neal Lepsetz

So our second car finally came and we left Bilanga at 4:30PM. And as these things go, naturally our car broke down. So naturally, we pulled out a laptop and watched Ironman 2 under the stars. What, your job doesn't let you watch Ironman 2 under the starts in Burkina Faso? Villagers came out of nowhere and sat down watching our movie too-listening to their commentary was rather hilarious. I can only imagine what went across their minds when they randomly stumbled across a crew of Americans watching a movie in the middle of nowhere.

Photo taken by PCV Emma Prasher

After about 6 hours of being broken down and travelling in the car, we arived in Tougari, the site of PCV Emily Prasher at about midnight.

Day 5- My Final Day (Day 7)

We awoke at 6 AM this day due purely to our exhaustion from the night before (normal bike time wake up is 4:45 AM). Because of this, we didn't leave til 7:30 AM, a big mistake for what happened to be the hottest day of the tour. The route was Tougari to Kaya, a total distance of 68km. And it got hot, really really hot.

Around noon, the absolute hottest part of the day with temperatures reaching well over 100 degrees, we passed the first major tree in this part of the country (northern Burkina is lacking in trees). Very convienently, under this tree housed a watermelon market with hundreds of fresh watermelons. As you can imagine, it was the most perfect stop you can possibly have. We ate two huge water melons (each costing 300 CFA, or 60 cents) and continued with newfound energy the last 10km of my section of the tour.

To highlight my arrival into Kaya, this lovely house was painted with this image.

Photo taken by PCV Robert Hartwig

Welcome to "Wachingtone" and the end of my journey. It was a bittersweet departure, and I almost chose to keep going. Make it known that I did not want to stop, I was feeling great and having tons of fun. I wish best of luck to the 7 permanent riders, PCVs Rob Hartwig, Emma Prasher, Rachel Whetstone, Joshua Gwinn, Neal Lepsetz, Marita Whalen, and Julie Lishansky and to all the other riders who have and will be participating in Burkina Faso Bike Tour. I also want to thank the three organizers, Julie, Rachel, and Marita for organizing such a great event and allowing me to participate.

I hopped in the car going the 100 km back to Ouaga, along with Kim Hover who rode this leg of the trip. So there you have it, 272 km by bike and 252 km by car. What a great trip!

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So why didn't I continue? Believe me it tore me apart, but stupid reasoning or not, I believe it was the right decision. I have not been at site a whole lot this summer due to massive amounts of travelling, so with the big meeting for the administration of my school on the 15th (which apparently nobody goes too) I feel as if I have to be back there. And since Kirstin and I will be doing a computer camp at her site Komthoega at the end of the month I need to at least make an appearance in Tenkodogo.

But the biggest reason for saying adieu to my comrades on the tour is that I must say adieu to another comrade, my buddy Phil Rodenbaugh. He has accepted to transfer back to Guinea to do his final year back in the country I trained in. While I have since gained 3 new people from my training group back in Guinea in Burkina (3 of my training mates repeated training and just swore-in in Burkina Faso), Phil is my final link to those days in Guinea. We have been through all of this together. From Philidelphia, to Guinea, to Burkina, the two of us have taken quite a ride together. But he is following his heart and has worked hard to go back to Guinea. My heart is here in Burkina Faso now so we must go our separate ways, but I wanted to come back to wish him good luck in what will be a very challenging, yet I am sure rewarding experience for him.

Last but not least, please click on the link again for the Burkina Fasa Bike Tour and check out the reenactment of the bike accident video we created, I think it is hilarious. For reference, it's day 4 of the tour and the title of the blog entry is Day 4: Hit the Ground...Riding. Don't forget to donate! Even 10 bucks (the equivalent of 5000 CFA) helps us out tremendously here in Burkina Faso. That much money can buy 5 custom made tshirts for volunteers forming girls soccer teams, or enough material for a women's group to make several gallons of soap to sell at the market or to promote handwashing. The possibilities are endless!